Adult Bible Study: Exodus Lesson 34

Adult Bible Study: Exodus Lesson 34

EXODUS –LESSON 34

LEARN: Ezekiel 20:2-6

Then came the word of the Lord unto me, saying, Son of man, speak unto the elders of Israel, and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord God; Are ye come to enquire of me? As I live, saith the Lord God, I will not be enquired of by you.

Wilt thou judge them, son of man, wilt thou judge them? cause them to know the abominations of their fathers: and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord God; In the day when I chose Israel, and lifted up mine hand unto the seed of the house of Jacob, and made myself known unto them in the land of Egypt, when I lifted up mine hand unto them, saying, I am the Lord your God; in the day that I lifted up mine hand unto them, to bring them forth of the land of Egypt into a land that I had espied for them, flowing with milk and honey, which is the glory of all lands:

READ: Exodus 20:1-17

1.Once all was in place, and the people sufficiently warned of the danger of coming up into the mount, the LORD began to deliver his law. How was it done? v 1

2. It has been suggested that Moses actually derived this law from the Egyptians. Why is it clear from the first three commands given that there is NO basis for such an idea?

3. What did the LORD want the Israelites to clearly understand as to who it was that was giving them these commands?  v 2

4. Rather than appealing to his authority as Creator as to why they should obey him, what did the LORD bring as the reason for obedience? v 2  Also see Exodus 15:13.

5. How can we reconcile this statement of verse 2 which is written concerning who spoke the commands with what is written in Acts 7: 53; Galatians 3:19?  Use Exodus 14:19; I Corinthians 10:1-4

6. Find Scripture to explain the phrase “thou shalt have no other gods before me,” which recorded in verse 3.

7. We see from verse 4 a prohibition against making a likeness of material things that are found in the world that we know for a specific purpose. Why? v 5a

8. Why does the artistry in the tabernacle not violate the prohibition of verse 4?  Exodus 25:17-22; I Kings 6:23-26; Numbers 21:9

9. Why is it impossible to make a representation of God and to worship him using the objects that men have made?   Romans 1:19, 20, 23a; John 4:23, 24; Acts 17:24-30

10. What have those who make images to worship done? Romans 1:21-23

11. What is the outcome for those who refuse God’s command concerning images? Romans 1: 18a; Exodus 20:5b, Why? Romans 1: 18b; Exodus 20:5c

12. The phrase “visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children” must be understood in the context of all of Scripture, rather than judging God as unfair and unkind by not clearly studying the matter. Use the following Scripture to explain what is not meant: Ezekiel 18:1-4, 5, 9, 14-18, 20; Deuteronomy 24:16, What is to be understood:  Matthew 23:34-38; Daniel 9:11, 12

13. God will judge those who reject him. What is promised to those who love him? v 6a

14. What is the proof that shows that a person loves God? v 6b

15. Find other Scripture that repeats the idea that those who love God will obey his commandments.

16. How does the Lord describe any person that says he knows and loves God, but does not keep his commandments? I John 2:4

17. What is the 3rd commandment? v 7a

18. Define the word “vain.”

19. Explain why each person should be afraid to take the LORD’S name in vain?  v 7b

20. Use the following verses to explain what God means by the phrase “taking his name in vain.” Leviticus 19:12, Matthew 5:33-37, Matthew 24:5, 24, Psalm 74:18, Isaiah 48:11, Deuteronomy 18:20-22; Jeremiah 29: 8, 9